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I see that my Mom is unsteady on her feet, but what else contributes to her being a fall risk?
Recommendation: Get an in-home assessment by a medically trained professional.
The aged are typically at higher risk of falls and other injuries. Occasionally, the first fall causes serious injury, but often there is more than a single fall with no injuries before a fracture or other serious injury occurs. Falls are the 5th leading cause of death in aged persons.
Risk factors you should know about falls!
- Most falls occur on a level surface. Remove ALL small rugs and clutter. Are walkers and wheelchairs used properly and safely?
- When there is history of stroke, cognitive impairment, arthritis, incontinence, dehydration, various other cardiovascular, neuromuscular, orthopedic, or psychiatric diagnoses. /li>
- When there is acute illness or a chronic condition that alters the ability to metabolize and excrete medicines. Is there a history of kidney or liver ailments? /li>
- When antipsychotics, anti-anxiety drugs, sedatives/hypnotics, antidepressants, cardiovascular medications, laxatives, or diuretics are being taken. Are four or more different meds taken daily? Is anyone monitoring accuracy of how meds are taken?
Adapted for caregivers at home from The Long-Term Care Nursing Desk Reference, written by Barbara Acello, MS, RN.,